SKIP TO CONTENT

inflammatory disease

/ɪnˌflæməˈtɔri dəˌziz/
IPA guide

Other forms: inflammatory diseases

Definitions of inflammatory disease
  1. noun
    a disease characterized by inflammation
    see moresee less
    types:
    NEC, necrotizing enterocolitis
    an acute inflammatory disease occurring in the intestines of premature infants; necrosis of intestinal tissue may follow
    gastroenteritis, intestinal flu, stomach flu
    inflammation of the stomach and intestines; can be caused by Salmonella enteritidis
    PID, pelvic inflammatory disease
    inflammation of the female pelvic organs (especially the Fallopian tubes) caused by infection by any of several microorganisms (chiefly gonococci and chlamydia); symptoms are abdominal pain and fever and foul-smelling vaginal discharge
    empyema
    a collection of pus in a body cavity (especially in the lung cavity)
    pleurisy
    inflammation of the pleura of the lungs (especially the parietal layer)
    pyelitis
    inflammation of the renal pelvis
    pharyngitis, raw throat, sore throat
    inflammation of the fauces and pharynx
    angina
    any disease of the throat or fauces marked by spasmodic attacks of intense suffocative pain
    arthritis
    inflammation of a joint or joints
    acne
    an inflammatory disease involving the sebaceous glands of the skin; characterized by papules or pustules or comedones
    urinary tract infection
    any infection of any of the organs of the urinary tract
    Vincent's angina, Vincent's infection, trench mouth
    an acute communicable infection of the respiratory tract and mouth marked by ulceration of the mucous membrane
    cholera infantum
    often fatal form of gastroenteritis occurring in children; not true cholera but having similar symptoms
    cholera morbus, collywobbles
    severe gastroenteritis of unknown etiology; characterized by severe colic and vomiting and diarrhea
    purulent pleurisy
    a collection of pus in the lung cavity
    pleuropneumonia
    pleurisy and pneumonia
    peritonsillar abscess, quinsy
    a painful pus filled inflammation of the tonsils and surrounding tissues; usually a complication of tonsillitis
    croup, spasmodic laryngitis
    a disease of infants and young children; harsh coughing and hoarseness and fever and difficult breathing
    septic sore throat, strep throat, streptococcal sore throat, streptococcus tonsilitis, throat infection
    an infection of the oral pharynx and tonsils by streptococcus
    atrophic arthritis, rheumatism, rheumatoid arthritis
    a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint
    degenerative arthritis, degenerative joint disease, osteoarthritis
    chronic breakdown of cartilage in the joints; the most common form of arthritis occurring usually after middle age
    cystitis
    inflammation of the urinary bladder and ureters
    gout, gouty arthritis, urarthritis
    a painful inflammation of the big toe and foot caused by defects in uric acid metabolism resulting in deposits of the acid and its salts in the blood and joints
    spondylarthritis
    arthritis that affects one or more of the intervertebral joints in the spine
    acne rosacea, rosacea
    a skin disease of adults (more often women) in which blood vessels of the face enlarge resulting in a flushed appearance
    acne vulgaris
    the most common form of acne; usually affects people from puberty to young adulthood
    hickey, pimple, zit
    a small inflamed elevation of the skin; a pustule or papule; common symptom in acne
    pyelonephritis
    inflammation of the kidney and its pelvis caused by bacterial infection
    urethritis
    inflammation of the urethra; results in painful urination
    type of:
    disease
    an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
Cite this entry
Style:
MLA
  • MLA
  • APA
  • Chicago

Copy citation
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘inflammatory disease'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
Word Family